Die Rettungstat des Hauptmann Igor Belikow
Magdeburg

In the heart of Magdeburg's bustling cityscape, a poignant tribute stands quietly, yet powerfully, on the southern side of Ernst-Reuter-Allee. This is the site of the sculpture commemorating the heroic act of Captain Igor Belikow, an enduring symbol of courage and humanity. Created by the renowned Magdeburg sculptor Heinrich Apel, this piece not only captures a moment of bravery but also serves as a reminder of the deep-seated friendships forged in times of crisis.

The Story Behind the Sculpture

The tale begins on a seemingly ordinary day, March 13, 1969. Igor Belikow, a Soviet Air Force officer, was in Magdeburg for a routine medical examination. As he strolled down what was then Wilhelm-Pieck-Allee, he noticed a crowd gathered in front of a building. High above, on a fifth-floor windowsill, stood a small girl, precariously perched and in imminent danger.

The girl's mother had briefly left her alone, and the four-year-old, Kathrin Lehmann, had climbed onto the windowsill, oblivious to the peril below. The crowd watched in horror as she lost her grip and began to fall. In a split second, Belikow acted. He spread his military coat wide, creating a makeshift safety net, and caught the falling child. Miraculously, Kathrin was unharmed, though shaken, and Belikow escaped with only a minor wrist injury.

The Aftermath and Recognition

The rescue quickly became a sensation, capturing the hearts of many and making headlines. The story was not just about a life saved; it was a narrative of international friendship and heroism. The event provided an opportunity to highlight the ties between the German Democratic Republic (GDR) and the Soviet Union, promoting the state-endorsed camaraderie between the two nations.

Belikow's heroism was celebrated widely. He received the golden honorary pin from the Society for German-Soviet Friendship and was the subject of a DEFA film titled A Hero in Seconds. A children's book, Kathrin's Thursday, also recounted the dramatic rescue. In recognition of his bravery, Belikow was made an honorary citizen of Magdeburg in 1977, a title that remained even after the political changes of 1989.

The Sculpture's Design

Unveiled in 1984, the sculpture is a thoughtful composition of stone and bronze. It features a 2.20-meter-high stone stele adorned with bronze reliefs, flanked by a life-sized bronze figure of a young girl. The girl points to the stele, inviting viewers to learn about the incredible event it commemorates.

On the front of the stele, a relief depicts the dramatic scene: the building facade, the perilous height, and the figures of Belikow and Kathrin. A small portrait of Belikow is inscribed with the details of the event, capturing the essence of that fateful day. Uniquely, a guardian angel, or Fortuna, is included in the design, symbolizing the miraculous nature of the rescue.

The reverse side of the stele features a bronze representation of Belikow's military coat, the very garment that became a lifesaving tool. This artistic choice emphasizes the improvisational heroism of the moment.

Visiting the Memorial

For those exploring Magdeburg, a visit to this memorial offers a moment of reflection amidst the city's vibrant life. It stands not only as a testament to a singular act of bravery but also as a symbol of the enduring human spirit. The story of Igor Belikow and Kathrin Lehmann continues to inspire, reminding us of the potential for heroism in everyday life.

In conclusion, the sculpture honoring Captain Igor Belikow is more than just a piece of art; it is a narrative frozen in time, a celebration of courage, and a beacon of hope and friendship. As you stand before it, you become part of a story that transcends borders and generations, a story that will continue to resonate for years to come.